Prednisolone
COMMON BRAND(S): Orapred, Pediapred, Prelone
GENERIC NAME(S): Prednisolone
Uses
Prednisolone, sold under the brand name Orapred, Pediapred, Prelone among others. Prednisolone is a natural substance (corticosteroid hormone) that is made by the adrenal gland. It is used to treat conditions like rheumatism, blood problems, immune system disorders, skin and eyes condition, respiratory problems, cancer and severe allergy. It reduces your immune system’s response to various diseases to reduce symptoms such as pain, swelling and allergic-type reactions.
How to use Prednisolone
Take Prednisolone with mouth or milk to prevent burning in the stomach, as directed by your doctor. Measure the dose carefully using special measuring instruments / spoon. Do not use domestic spoon because you can not get the right dose.
Various brands, strengths and liquids are available for Prednisolone. Read the dosage instructions for each product carefully as the amount of Prednisolone may vary between products. See also cautionary and storage classes.
Follow the dose program carefully. The dose and length of treatment is based on the reaction of your medical condition and treatment. Your doctor may instruct you to take Prednisolone 1 to 4 times a day, or take a dose on every second day. This can help to mark your calendar with a reminder.
Do not stop taking this medicine without consultation with your doctor. When this medicine suddenly stops, some conditions may get worse. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased.
If you have used Prednisolone regularly for long periods or high doses, then you may have symptoms of withdrawal if the medicine suddenly stops. To prevent withdrawal symptoms (such as weakness, weight loss, nausea, muscular pain, headache, fatigue, dizziness), your doctor may gradually reduce your dose. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information, and immediately report any refund responses. See also the Precautions section.
Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.
Side Effects
Nausea, heartburn, headache, dizziness, changes in menstrual periods, difficulty in sleep, increased sweating, or acne can occur. If any of these effects persists or worsens, tell your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Remember that your doctor has prescribed this drug because he or she has decided that the benefit is higher than the risk of side effects. Many people using this drug do not have serious side effects.
Because Prednisolone works by weakening the immune system, it can reduce your ability to fight infection. This can make you more likely to get a serious (rarely fatal) infection or to make any infection you have defected. Tell your doctor immediately if you have any symptoms of infection (such as cough, sore throat, fever, chills). Long-term or repeated use of this drug can lead to thrush or yeast infection. If you see changes in white spots or vaginal discharge in your mouth, contact your doctor.
This medicine can seldom increase your blood sugar, which can cause diabetes or worse. Tell your doctor immediately if you have symptoms of high blood sugar such as thirst / urination. If you already have diabetes, then direct your blood glucose regularly and share the results with your doctor. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program or diet.
Tell your doctor immediately if there is no potential but serious side effect: abnormal fatigue, swelling, ankle / leg, increasing abnormal weight, vision problems, easy injuries / bleeding, scratches on the face, abnormal hair growth, mental / Change in mood (e.g) Depression, mood swings, movement), muscle weakness / pain, thinness of the skin, slowing of the wound, bone pain
Prednisolone can rarely cause serious (rarely fatal) bleeding from the stomach or intestines. If you do not have any of the following, but have serious side effects, immediately consult your doctor: black / bloody stool, vomiting which looks like coffee grounds, persistent stomach / stomach ache
If any of these rare but serious side effects, then seek immediate medical attention: chest pain, seizures.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, if you see symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, then seek immediate medical attention: granular, itching / swelling (especially the face / tongue / throat), severe dizziness, shortness of breath.
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you do not list other effects above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
In America – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You can notify the FDA of side effects on 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You can report the health effects of Canada on 1-866-234-2345.
Precautions
Before taking Prednisolone, tell your doctor or pharmacist whether you are allergic to it; Or for prednisone; Or if you have any other allergens. This product can have passive elements, which can cause allergic or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this drug, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially: eye diseases (such as cataracts, cataracts), cardiovascular problems (such as heart failure, recent heart attack), high Problems with blood pressure, liver disease, kidney disease, thyroid problems, diabetes, stomach / intestinal problems (such as diverticulitis, ulcer), brittle bones (osteoporosis), current / past infections (such as tuberculosis, positive tuberculosis test, herpes, fungal), bleeding problems, blood clots, certain mental / mood conditions (such as psychosis, anxiety, depression), low salts in the blood (such as low potassium or calcium), seizures.
Prednisolone can make you dizzy. Alcohol or marijuana can make you feel more dizzy. Unless you can safely do it, do not drive, use machinery, or do anything that requires caution. Limit alcoholic beverages. If you are using marijuana, talk to your doctor.
This drug can cause bleeding in the stomach. Daily use of alcohol while using this drug can increase your risk for stomach bleeding. Limit alcoholic beverages. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Before surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products that you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs and herbal products).
This product may contain alcohol, sugar and / or aspartame. If you are advised to take precautions in diabetes, alcohol dependence, liver disease, phenylketonuria (PKU), or any other condition, then you need to limit / limit these substances in your diet. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using this product safely.
Using corticosteroid medicines for long periods can make your body more difficult to respond to physical stress. Therefore, before surgery or emergency treatment, or if you have a serious illness / injury, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using this medicine or have used this medicine within the last 12 months. . Tell your doctor immediately if you develop abnormal / extreme fatigue or weight loss. If you have been using this drug for a long time, take a warning card or medical ID bracelet that identifies your use of this drug.
This may be a sign of drug infection. This can make you more likely to get infected or any existing infection can worsen. Therefore, wash your hands thoroughly to prevent the spread of infection. Avoid contact with people who have an infection, which can spread to others (like chickenpox, measles, flu). Consult your doctor if you have been exposed to any infection or more details.
Prednisolone vaccine may be the reason not to work as well. Therefore, do not vaccinate / vaccine when using this drug without your doctor’s consent. Avoid contact with people who have recently received live vaccinations (such as breathing through the flu vaccine nose).
If used for long periods of time, this medicine can slow the child’s growth. Consult the doctor or pharmacist for more information. Check the doctor regularly so that your child’s height and growth can be checked.
Older adults may be more susceptible to the effects of this drug, especially stomach bleeding.
During pregnancy, Prednisolone should be used only when it is clearly necessary. It can rarely harm an unborn child. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Babies born to mothers who have been using this medicine for an extended period of time may have hormonal problems. Tell your doctor immediately if you see symptoms such as nausea / vomiting, severe diarrhea, or weakness in your newborn.
This medication passes into breast milk. However, this drug is not likely to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Interactions
Drug interactions can change how your medicines work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescriptions / non-prescription medicines and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop or change any drug supplements without the approval of your doctor.
Some products that can interact with this drug include: Aldesleukin, other drugs that weaken the immune system (such as azathioprine, cyclosporine, cancer chemotherapy), mifepristone, drugs that can cause bleeding/bruising (including antiplatelet drugs such as clopidogrel, “blood thinners” such as dabigatran/warfarin, NSAIDs such as aspirin/celecoxib/ibuprofen).
Other medicines can affect the removal of Prednisolone from your body, which can affect how Prednisolone works. Examples include estrogens, azole antifungals (such as itraconazole), rifamycins (such as rifabutin), St. John’s wort, drugs used to treat seizures (such as phenytoin), among others.
If your doctor has instructed you to take low-dose aspirin for prevention of heart attack or stroke (usually on a diet of 81-325 mg in a day), then you should continue it until your Doctor not give you directions. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
This product can interfere with some laboratory tests (such as skin tests). Ensure that the lab staff and all your doctors know that you use this medicine.
Over Dose
If someone is treated and has serious symptoms like having trouble going out or breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call the Poison Control Center immediately. US residents can call their local venom control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canadians can call a provincial poison control center.
Notes
Do not share this medication with others.
If this drug is used for extended time, laboratory and / or medical tests (such as blood sugar / mineral level, blood volume, blood pressure, bone density test, eye test, height / weight measurement, X-ray) Regularly to check side effects should be done. Consult your doctor for more details.
This medicine can cause osteoporosis (osteoporosis). Changes in lifestyle, which can help reduce the risk of problems of bone problems, when taking this medicine for extended time, including weight loss exercises, obtaining adequate calcium and vitamin D, smoking and alcohol Contains limited. Discuss with your doctor’s lifestyle changes that can benefit you.
Missed Dose
If you are consuming this medicine once a day and you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember it. If it is near the next dose time, then leave the missed dose. Take your next dose at regular times. If you are taking this medicine every other day, ask your doctor or pharmacist what should you do if you miss a dose.
Storage
Store this medicine according to instructions on the product package, away from light and moisture. Some brands should be refrigerated, and others should be stored at room temperature. Consult your pharmacist for more information. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.
Until instructed not to do so, do not flush the medicines in the toilet and do not drain in the drain. When this period expires or does not need it, then properly release this product. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.
Disclaimer: DrLinex has made every effort to ensure that all information is factually accurate, comprehensive and up-to-date. However, this article should not be used as a licensed health care professional’s choice of knowledge and expertise. You should always consult your doctor or other health care professional before taking any medication. The information given here is subject to change and it has not been used to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions or adverse effects. The lack of warning or other information for any drug does not indicate that the combination of medicine or medication is safe, effective or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses.
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