Friday, January 25, 2019

Molar Pregnancy: Causes, Symptoms, Risks and Treatment





Molar Pregnancy

Molar Pregnancy – also called hydatidiform mole – is a rare complexity of pregnancy, which is an abnormal growth of trophoblasts, cells which usually develop in placenta.
There are two types of Molar Pregnancy, Complete Molar Pregnancy and Partial Molar Pregnancy. A Complete Molar Pregnancy, the placental tissue is abnormal and swollen and appears as a fluid-filled cysts. There is no formation of fetal tissue. Partial Molar Pregnancy can be normal placental tissue with abnormal placental tissue formation in pregnancy. Embryos can also be formed, but the fetus is not able to survive, and usually occurs during pregnancy.
A Molar Pregnancy can have serious complications – including a rare form of cancer – and requires initial treatment.

Symptoms

A Molar Pregnancy may look like a normal pregnancy first, but most Molar Pregnancy-specific signals and symptoms, including the following:
•  Red vaginal bleeding from dark brown during the first trimester
•  Severe nausea and vomiting
•  Sometimes vaginal passages of grapelike cyst
•  Pelvic pressure or pain
If you experience any signs or symptoms of Molar Pregnancy, consult your doctor or pregnancy care provider. One can detect the other symptoms of a Molar Pregnancy, such as:
•  Rapid uterine growth – The uterus is very large for the stage of pregnancy
•  High blood pressure
•  Preeclampsia – a condition which causes hypertension and protein in the urine after 20 weeks of pregnancy
•  Ovary cyst
•  Anemia
•  Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)

Causes

A Molar Pregnancy is caused by unusually rested eggs. Human cells usually have 23 pairs of chromosomes. Each pair comes from a chromosome father, from the second mother.
A Complete Molar Pregnancy, an empty egg is fertilized by one or two sperms, and all the genetic material is from the father. In this situation, chromosomes are lost or idle from the mother’s egg and the chromosomal duplicate of the father is there. Read More


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